You can configure work pools by using the Prefect UI.

To manage work pools in the UI, click the Work Pools icon. This displays a list of currently configured work pools.

Select the + button to create a new work pool. You can specify the details about infrastructure created for this work pool.

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Using the CLI

You can manage work pools with the Prefect CLI.

prefect work-pool create [OPTIONS] NAME

NAME is a required, unique name for the work pool.

Optional configuration parameters to filter work on the pool include:

Managing work pools in CI/CD

Version control your base job template by committing it as a JSON file to a git repository and control updates to your work pools’ base job templates with the prefect work-pool update command in your CI/CD pipeline.

For example, use the following command to update a work pool’s base job template to the contents of a file named base-job-template.json:

prefect work-pool update --base-job-template base-job-template.json my-work-pool

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List available work pools

prefect work-pool ls

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Inspect a work pool

prefect work-pool inspect 'test-pool'

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Preview scheduled work

prefect work-pool preview 'test-pool' --hours 12

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Pause a work pool

prefect work-pool pause 'test-pool'

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Resume a work pool

prefect work-pool resume 'test-pool'

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Delete a work pool

prefect work-pool delete 'test-pool'

Pausing a work pool does not pause deployment schedules

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Manage concurrency for a work pool

Set concurrency:

prefect work-pool set-concurrency-limit [LIMIT] [POOL_NAME]

Clear concurrency:

prefect work-pool clear-concurrency-limit [POOL_NAME]

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Base job template

View default base job template:

prefect work-pool get-default-base-job-template --type process

Example prefect.yaml:

deployments:
- name: demo-deployment
  entrypoint: demo_project/demo_flow.py:some_work
  work_pool:
    name: above-ground  
    job_variables:
        stream_output: false

Advanced customization of the base job template

For advanced use cases, create work pools with fully customizable job templates. This customization is available when creating or editing a work pool on the ‘Advanced’ tab within the UI or when updating a work pool via the Prefect CLI.

Advanced customization is useful anytime the underlying infrastructure supports a high degree of customization. In these scenarios a work pool job template allows you to expose a minimal and easy-to-digest set of options to deployment authors. Additionally, these options are the only customizable aspects for deployment infrastructure, which are useful for restricting capabilities in secure environments. For example, the kubernetes worker type allows users to specify a custom job template
to configure the manifest that workers use to create jobs for flow execution.

See more information about overriding a work pool’s job variables.

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Using Terraform

You can manage work pools with the Terraform provider for Prefect.

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Using the REST API

You can manage work pools with the Prefect API.

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Further reading